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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nsojout</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Строительство: наука и образование</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Construction: Science and Education</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2305-5502</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБОУ ВО «Национальный исследовательский Московский государственный строительный университет»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22227/2305-5502.2025.4.1</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nsojout-307</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Строительные конструкции. Основания и фундаменты. Технология и организация строительства. Проектирование зданий и сооружений. Инженерные изыскания и обследование зданий</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Building structures. Soils and foundations. Technology and organization of construction. Designing of buildings and constructions. Engineering survey and inspection of buildings</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Строительство ограждающих конструкций глубоких котлованов зданий, возводимых в Улан-Баторе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Construction of enclosing structures of deep excavation pits of buildings constructed in Ulaanbaatar</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ананд</surname><given-names>Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anand</surname><given-names>B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Батсайхан Ананд — инженер-консультант, аспирант</p><p>г. Улан-Батор, пр-т Ард Аюша, д. 34, корп. № 8, офис 3068</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Batsaikhan Anand — consulting engineer, postgraduate student</p><p>build. 8, office 3068, 34 Ard Ayusha avenue, Ulaanbaatar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">batsaikhan.a@soiltrade.mn</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сетев</surname><given-names>Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Setev</surname><given-names>N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нямдорж Сетев — доктор наук, профессор кафедры строительных конструкций Института гражданского строительства и архитектуры</p><p>г. Улан-Батор, пр-т Ард Аюша, д. 34, корп. № 8, офис 3068</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nyamdorj Setev — Doctor of Science, Professor, Department of Building Structures, Institute of Civil Engineering and Architecture</p><p>build. 8, office 3068, 34 Ard Ayusha avenue, Ulaanbaatar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nmdrj.s@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Далай</surname><given-names>Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dalai</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дашджамц Далай — доктор наук, профессор кафедры строительного производства Института гражданского строительства и архитектуры</p><p>г. Улан-Батор, пр-т Ард Аюша, д. 34, корп. № 8, офис 3068</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dashjamts Dalai — Doctor of Science, Professor, Department of Construction Production, Institute of Civil Engineering and Architecture</p><p>build. 8, office 3068, 34 Ard Ayusha avenue, Ulaanbaatar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">d.dashjamts@must.edu.mn</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ганболд</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ganbold</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Адьяджав Ганболд — доктор медицинских наук, старший преподаватель кафедры строительного производства Института гражданского строительства и архитектуры</p><p>г. Улан-Батор, пр-т Ард Аюша, д. 34, корп. № 8, офис 3068</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Adyajav Ganbold — Doctor, senior lecturer, Department of Construction Production, Institute of Civil Engineering and Architecture</p><p>build. 8, office 3068, 34 Ard Ayusha avenue, Ulaanbaatar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">adiyajav1020@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Монгольский университет науки и технологий<country>Монголия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Mongolian University of Science and Technology<country>Mongolia</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>14</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ананд Б., Сетев Н., Далай Д., Ганболд А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ананд Б., Сетев Н., Далай Д., Ганболд А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Anand B., Setev N., Dalai D., Ganbold A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nso-journal.ru/jour/article/view/307">https://www.nso-journal.ru/jour/article/view/307</self-uri><abstract><p>При строительстве многоэтажных и высотных зданий в ограниченных пространствах крупных городов из-за нехватки площадей под застройку одной из актуальных геотехнических задач является оптимальное проектирование ограждающих конструкций, защищающих от обрушения стен выемки грунта и от технологических и нетехнологических негативных воздействий на здания, расположенные в зоне влияния нового строительства. В связи с интенсивным строительством в крупных городах Монголии вопрос об оптимальном решении этой проблемы становится актуальным. Рассматриваются результаты расчета и проектного решения ограждающей конструкции, возведенной с учетом грунтовых условий Улан-Батора.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>When constructing multi-story and high-rise buildings in limited spaces of large cities due to lack of area for construction, optimal design of enclosing structures that protect against collapse of the excavation pit wall and against technological and non-technological negative impacts on buildings located in the zone of influence of new construction is one of the urgent geotechnical problems. In connection with intensive construction in large cities of Mongolia, the issue of the optimal solution to this problem becomes relevant. This article discusses the results of the calculation and design solution of the enclosing structure erected taking into account the soil conditions of Ulaanbaatar.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>региональная особенность</kwd><kwd>крупнозернистый грунт с глинистым наполнителем</kwd><kwd>горизонтальная нагрузка</kwd><kwd>смещение</kwd><kwd>здания</kwd><kwd>расположенные в зонах воздействия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>regional feature</kwd><kwd>coarse-grained soil with clay filler</kwd><kwd>horizontal load</kwd><kwd>displacement</kwd><kwd>buildings located in zones of influence</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dalerci G., Del Grosso A. Nonlenear Finite Element Analysis of Piles in Cohesionless Soils // Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering: X International Conference. 1981. Vol. 2. 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