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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nsojout</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Строительство: наука и образование</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Construction: Science and Education</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2305-5502</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБОУ ВО «Национальный исследовательский Московский государственный строительный университет»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22227/2305-5502.2023.1.9</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nsojout-96</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Архитектура. Реконструкция. Реставрация. Творческие концепции архитектурной деятельности. Архитектурное проектирование. Градостроительство. Градорегулирование</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Architecture. Reconstruction. Restoration. Creative concepts of architectural activity. Architectural design. Urban development. Urban management</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современные принципы организации университетских музеев и выставочных пространств</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern principles of organisation of university museums and exhibition spaces</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5364-1432</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильева</surname><given-names>Анна Владимировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasileva</surname><given-names>Anna V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>старший преподаватель кафедры основ архитектуры и художественных коммуникаций</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Senior Lecturer of the Departments of Fundamentals of Architecture and Artistic Communications</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">VasilievAnna@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский Московский государственный строительный университет&#13;
(НИУ МГСУ)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>120</fpage><lpage>136</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Васильева А.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Васильева А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vasileva A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nso-journal.ru/jour/article/view/96">https://www.nso-journal.ru/jour/article/view/96</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Сегодня многие университетские музеи по всему миру стоят перед необходимостью пересмотра принципов своей деятельности для полноценного включения в повседневную жизнь своих учебных учреждений. Главными для таких музеев являются патриотическая, имиджевая, образовательная, воспитательная и профориентационная функции. К современным вызовам относится привлечение не только студентов и абитуриентов, но и более широкой аудитории. Задачи внедрения новых технологий позволят сделать их более востребованными у молодого поколения. Но без определения главной цели существования музея невозможно выстраивать последовательный путь его развития.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Определить основные принципы организации экспозиции и ее размещения в структуре университетского кампуса в зависимости от характера музея и имиджа образовательного учреждения.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. На примере музеев крупнейших университетов мира определены особенности их размещения в зависимости от специализации, соотнесение организации пространства с тематикой экспозиции, особенности экспозиционного оборудования, принципы размещения разного рода экспозиций в структуре кампусов.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Установлено, что при имиджевой ориентации университета на историю и традиции музеи размещаются в исторических зданиях и имеют более привычную пространственную структуру и принципы организации экспозиции. При стремлении продемонстрировать инновационный характер университета в приоритете размещение в наиболее доступных и технологически развитых современных корпусах. Выставки, связанные с текущей жизнью университета, размещаются в более светлых, универсальных и демократичных пространствах. Последней тенденцией является активное использование мультимедиа и интерактива.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Today, many university museums around the world are facing the need to revise the principles of their activities in order to fully integrate into the daily life of their educational institutions. The main functions for such museums are patriotic, image-building, educational, educational and career guidance. Modern challenges include attracting not only students and applicants, but also a wider audience. Challenges of introducing new technologies will make them more relevant to younger generation. However, without defining the main purpose of the museum’s existence, it is impossible to build a coherent path for its development.</p></sec><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose. To determine the basic principles of exhibition organisation and its placement in the structure of a university campus, depending on the nature of the museum and the image of the educational institution.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Using the example of museums of the world’s largest universities, the specifics of their location depending on specialisation, the correlation between the organization of space and the theme of the exhibition, the characteristics of exhibition equipment, the principles of placement of different types of expositions in the structure of campuses are determined.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. It has been found that when the university is image oriented towards history and traditions, the museums are located in historical buildings and have a more familiar spatial structure and principles exhibition organization. In the case of striving to demonstrate the innovative nature of the university, the priority is given to the placement in the most accessible and technologically advanced modern buildings. Exhibitions related to the current life of the university are housed in more light, versatile and democratic spaces. The latest trend is the active use of multimedia and interactivity.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>университетский музей</kwd><kwd>пространство</kwd><kwd>экспозиция</kwd><kwd>функциональная организация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>university museum</kwd><kwd>space</kwd><kwd>exhibition</kwd><kwd>functional organisation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tirrell Peter B. Dealing with change: university museums of natural history in the United State // Museum International. 2000. Vol. 52. Issue 3. P. 20. 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