Architecture of Moscow clubhouses
https://doi.org/10.22227/2305-5502.2024.2.95-112
Abstract
Introduction. The emergence of such a type of dwelling in the urban environment as a clubhouse is a natural trend in the development of modern society. The purpose of the paper is to identify the architectural characteristics, methods and techniques of their design.
Materials and methods. The materials and methods of this study include methods of review, comparative analysis and synthesis on scientific, literary sources and design materials related to the architecture of clubhouses. We analyzed the projects of clubhouses in Moscow, presented on the open access Internet. The search of scientific literature was carried out in the scientific electronic eLibrary, in electronic databases Scopus, Web of Science, using the keywords “clubhouse”, “architecture of clubhouses”. On the basis of the analysis of design solutions of the considered Moscow clubhouses their main architectural characteristics were revealed.
Results. Each clubhouse is unique, as it is built either according to an individual exclusive project, or is created on the basis of historically significant objects that have been reconstructed. However, the analysis of architectural solutions of the considered clubhouses allowed to determine the common features of this type of dwelling and to give recommendations for their design.
Conclusions. Clubhouses are a material reflection of the social order for the development of a policy of humanization, ecologization and increasing the sustainability of habitat development. At the same time, it stimulates the process of property stratification of society. However, the high bar of architectural and artistic image of clubhouses enriches our living environment, filling it with new cultural meanings and aesthetic level. This sets a difficult but interesting task for architects — to use in mass housing construction at least elements of architectural solutions of clubhouses; to complement the monotonous residential development with a similar quality of architecture, which causes deep emotional impressions and broadcasts information about new housing standards.
Keywords
clubhouse,
clubhouse architecture,
elite housing,
housing architecture,
multifunctional residential buildings
Supporting agencies: The authors would like to thank the journal’s editorial board and anonymous reviewers for their time and attention.
About the Authors
A. R. Klochko
Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Asmik R. Klochko — Candidate of Architecture, Associate Professor of the Department of Architecture
26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337
E. A. Larkina
Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University) (MGSU)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Elizaveta A. Larkina — bachelor’s student of the Department of Architecture
26 Yaroslavskoe shosse, Moscow, 129337
References
1. Malinowski B. Selected. Dynamics of culture / transl. from English: I.J. Kozhanovskaya, V.N. Porus, D.V. Trubochkin. Moscow, RGB, 2008. (rus.).
2. Litvintsev D. The category of housing in the classical sociology. The Journal of Sociology and Social Anthropology. 2020; 23(1):7-34. DOI: 10.31119/jssa.2020.23.1.1. EDN QDGHJC. (rus.).
3. Ivanova E.P., Semenova N.V., Sultanova N.P. Features of the design of residential buildings of club type. Student and Science. 2023; 4(27):11-18. EDN NUPIDH. (rus.).
4. Ziyatdinov Z.Z., Mihalcheva S.G. Club houses in a major city: definition, philosophy, reasons. Architecton: Proceedings of Higher Education. 2022; 4(80). DOI: 10.47055/1990-4126-2022-4(80)-22. EDN XRKYVB. (rus.).
5. Ziyatdinov Z.Z., Mihalcheva S.G., Kheruvimova I.A., Ziyatdinov T.Z. Morphotypes of residential development in the structure of a large city. Architecton: Proceedings of Higher Education. 2020; 2(70):10. DOI: 10.47055/1990-4126-2020-2(70)-10. EDN NHJVAO. (rus.).
6. Karmanov P.P. What is a clubhouse? Architecture and Time. 2018; 3:26-27. EDN XYYYJV. (rus.).
7. Gelfond A.L. Architecture of buildings and structures in the historical environment of cities as a subject of research. Architecture of buildings and structures in the historical environment of cities : collection of reports of the International Scientific Conference. 2024; 5-7. EDN NZJOUL. (rus.).
8. Dukhanina E.S., Gelfond A.L. Current approaches to the architectural formation of club buildings. Architecton: Proceedings of Higher Education. 2021; 3(75). DOI: 10.47055/1990-4126-2021-3(75)-2. EDN OLOTER. (rus.).
9. Ziyatdinov Z.Z., Mihalcheva S.G. Housing morphology dynamics in a large city in the period 2000-2022. Architecton: Proceedings of Higher Education. 2023; 1(81). DOI: 10.47055/19904126_2023_1(81)_3. EDN DBBSYN. (rus.).
10. Klochko A. Residential architecture in the face of changes. Project Baikal. 2022; 19(71):124-131. DOI: 10.51461/projectbaikal.71.1952. EDN PYNNNX. (rus.).
11. Klochko A.R. Visions of the future of post-industrial and post-pandemic housing architecture. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. 2022; 988(4):042077. DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/988/4/042077
12. Bulgakova E., Dubynin N., Klochko A. Are “black buildings” the city’s holiday or daily grind? Several issues on architecture upgrade. Project Baikal. 2020; 17(63):155-165. DOI: 10.7480/projectbaikal.63.1612. EDN AZZCAJ. (rus.).
13. Krasheninnikov A. Social inclusion in urban environment models. Architecture and Modern Information Technologies. 2018; 4(45):329-338. EDN YOBKDZ. (rus.).
14. Del Pino Artacho J.A. Sociology of residence and mobile residence: Theoretical advances and practical limits. Empiria Revista de metodología de ciencias sociales. 2014.
15. Hatuka T., Bar R. Navigating housing approaches: a search for convergences among competing ideas. Housing, Theory and Society. 2017; 34(3):277-296. DOI: 10.1080/14036096.2016.1223166
16. Kiyanenko K.V. Toward a Russian sociology of housing. Sociology and society: problems and ways of interaction : proceedings of the III All-Russian Sociological Congress. 2008. EDN UXDBSM. (rus.).
17. Merton R.K. Social theory and social structure / transl. from English by E.N. Egorova et al. Moscow, AST : Guardian, 2006; 873. (rus.).
18. Bourdieu P. Sociology of social space / ed. by N.A. Shmatko. Moscow, Institute of Experimental Sociology; Aleteia. Ist. kn., 2005; 288. (rus.).
19. Samarin O.D., Klochko A.K. Solution of problems of unsteady heat transfer, energy saving and control of climatic systems. Moscow, MISI-MGSU Publishing House, 2022; 93. EDN RWSUIX. (rus.).
20. Klochko A.K., Klochko A.R. Graphic method advantages of determination of vertical glazing insolation coefficient. Construction: Science and Education. 2019; 9(1):(31):6. DOI: 10.22227/2305-5502.2019.1.6. EDN IOXIEJ. (rus.).
Review
For citations:
Klochko A.R., Larkina E.A. Architecture of Moscow clubhouses. Construction: Science and Education. 2024;14(2):95-112. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22227/2305-5502.2024.2.95-112
Views:
244
Email this article 
